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Temporary vs Full Orders

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Temporary vs Full Orders of Protection in Missouri

Many people mistakenly believe that a temporary order of protection is informal or that it will automatically go away. That belief is dangerous.

In Missouri, temporary orders of protection and full orders of protection serve very different purposes, but both carry immediate and serious consequences. Understanding the difference is critical to protecting your rights.

Orders of Protection Are Governed by Missouri Law

Adult orders of protection are governed by Chapter 455 of the Missouri Revised Statutes.

Under this chapter, courts may issue:

  • Temporary Orders of Protection
  • Full Orders of Protection

Each has different standards, procedures, and long-term consequences.

Temporary Orders of Protection What a Temporary Order Is

A temporary order of protection is often issued ex parte, meaning without the respondent present. It is typically granted the same day a petition is filed, based solely on the allegations contained in the petition.

The court does not hear evidence from both sides at this stage.

Consequences of a Temporary Order

Even though it is labeled temporary, the consequences are immediate.

A temporary order of protection may:

  • Prohibit contact with the petitioner
  • Remove a person from their home
  • Restrict access to children
  • Require surrender of firearms
  • Create criminal exposure for any alleged violation

Violating a temporary order can lead directly to arrest and criminal charges.

Common Mistake: Treating a Temporary Order Lightly

Many respondents assume they can explain their side later or that the order will simply expire. That assumption is often wrong.

Statements made after a temporary order is issued, including texts, emails, or attempts to reconcile, are a common basis for criminal charges.

Temporary does not mean harmless.

Full Orders of Protection What a Full Order Is

A full order of protection is entered only after a hearing, where both parties have the opportunity to testify and present evidence.

This hearing is a trial, not an informal discussion.

The court decides whether the allegations have been proven by a preponderance of the evidence and whether a full order should be entered.

Length and Impact of a Full Order

A full order of protection may last:

  • Up to one year
  • Longer if renewed

Once entered, a full order can have lasting consequences.

A full order of protection commonly:

  • Permanently restricts firearm possession during its duration
  • Requires participation in a Batterers Intervention Program
  • Impacts family court proceedings
  • Creates a record that follows the respondent indefinitely

Firearm Rights and Orders of Protection

Both temporary and full orders of protection can affect firearm possession.

Once an order is entered:

  • Firearms may be required to be surrendered
  • Possession may become a criminal offense
  • Violations can result in arrest and prosecution

Firearm consequences must be addressed immediately and strategically.

The Hearing for a Full Order Is a Trial

This point cannot be overstated.

A full order of protection hearing is a trial:

  • Witnesses testify under oath
  • Evidence is admitted
  • Credibility is judged
  • Findings are made

Respondents should expect to testify and to be cross-examined. Walking into this hearing unprepared is one of the most damaging mistakes people make.

Preparation Is Mandatory

  • Anyone facing a full order of protection hearing must be prepared to:

    • Testify clearly and consistently
    • Bring printed copiesof all evidence
    • Organize text messages, emails, photos, and call logs
    • Understand the allegations and timeline

    Judges do not scroll through phones or sort through disorganized screenshots. Evidence must be presented properly.

Continuances Are Rarely Granted

  • Continuances in order of protection cases are uncommon.

    Outside of the initial hearing date for the limited purpose of retaining counsel, courts rarely continue these cases. Judges expect both sides to be ready to proceed.

    Waiting until the hearing date to prepare is often too late.

Consent Judgments as an Alternative to Trial

  • In some cases, proceeding to a full evidentiary hearing is too risky.

    Missouri law allows for consent judgments in order of protection cases. A consent judgment:

    • Avoids findings of fact against the respondent
    • Does not require an admission of wrongdoing
    • Can limit collateral consequences
    • May reduce future criminal exposure

    When evidence is weak, trial may be appropriate. When evidence is strong, a consent judgment may be the safer strategic option.

     

Violations and Criminal Consequences

    • Violating either a temporary or full order of protection can result in:
      • Criminal charges
      • Criminal contempt proceedings
      • Arrest and incarceration
      • Escalating penalties for repeat allegations
      Criminal contempt is quasi-criminal, but the consequences are very real.

Why Legal Representation Matters

    • Orders of protection sit at the intersection of civil and criminal law. Decisions made at this stage can shape:
      • Criminal prosecutions
      • Family court outcomes
      • Firearm rights
      • Employment consequences
      Never assume these proceedings are low risk.

What To Do If You Are Served With an Order of Protection

    • If you are served:
      • Read the order carefully
      • Do not violate it under any circumstances
      • Do not contact the petitioner
      • Do not attempt to explain your side on your own
      • Contact an experienced defense attorney immediately
      Mistakes at this stage are often irreversible.  

Confidential Consultation for Order of Protection Defense

Attorney Thomas Kissell of Kissell Law Group defends individuals facing temporary and full orders of protection across Missouri.

If you have been served with an order of protection or have an upcoming hearing, time matters.

Initial consultations are absolutely free.
All consultations are confidential and judgment-free.

Contact Kissell Law Group today to protect your rights.

Need Any Help?

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314-669-4394

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Office Address

7513A Forsyth Blvd Clayton, MO 63105